| Thermocouple Type | Material | Magnetic | ASTM Color Coding | IEC Color Coding |
| J | Iron Constantan | Yes No |
White Red |
White Black |
| T | Copper Constantan | No No |
Blue Red |
White Brown |
| K | Chromel Alumel | No No |
Yellow Red |
White Green |
| E | Chromel/Constantan | No No |
Purple Red |
White Violet |
| P | Platinel | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| S | Platinum 10% Rhodium Pure Platinum | No No |
Black Red |
White Orange |
| R | Platinum 13% Rhodium Pure Platinum | No No |
Black Red |
white Orange |
| B | Platinum 30% Rhodium Platinum 6% Rhodium | No No |
Grey Red |
White Grey |
| N | Nicrosil/Nisil | No Slightly |
Orange Red |
White Pink |
| C | Tungsten 5% Rhenium/ Tungsten 26% Rhenium | No No |
White Red |
N/A |
| ANSI Thermocouple Type | Temp Range (°C) | Temp Range (°F) | Standard Limits of Error (°C)* | Special Limits of Error (°C) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| J | 0 to 760 | 32 to 1400 | The greater of ±2.2 or ±0.75% | The greater of ±2.2 or ±0.75% |
| T | 0 to 370 | 32 to 700 | The greater of ±1 or ±0.75% | The greater of ±0.5 or ±0.4% |
| K | 0 to 1260 | 32 to 2300 | The greater of ±2.2 or ±0.75% | The greater of ±1.1 or ±0.4% |
| E | 0 to 870 | 32 to 1600 | The greater of ±1.7 or ±0.5% | The greater of ±1 or ±0.4% |
| S | 0 to 1480 | 32 to 2700 | The greater of ±1.5 or ±0.25% | The greater of ±0.6 or ±0.1% |
| R | 0 to 1480 | 32 to 2700 | The greater of ±1.5 or ±0.25% | The greater of ±0.6 or ±0.1% |
| N | 0 to 1246 | 32 to 2300 | The greater of ±2.2 or ±0.75% | The greater of ±1.1 or ±0.4% |
| B | 870 to 1700 | 1600 to 3100 | ±0.5% | ±0.25% |
| TA | -200 to 0 | -328 to 32 | The greater of ±1 or ±1.5% | B |
| EA | -200 to 0 | -328 to 32 | The greater of ±1.7 or ±1% | B |
| KA | -200 to 0 | -328 to 32 | The greater of ±2.2 or ±2% | B |
A: Thermocouple and thermocouple materials are normally supplied to meet the tolerances specified in the table of temperatures above 0°C. The same materials, however, may not fall within the tolerances given for temperatures below 0°C in the normal section in the table. If materials are required to meet the tolerances stated for temperatures below 0°C the purchase order must specifically state that requirement. Selection of materials will usually be required.
B: Special tolerances for temperatures below 0°C are difficult to justify due to limited available information.
*: Standard and special limits of error in °F are 1.8 times larger thant the °C tolerance at the equivalent °C temperature.